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Tian Xu (Tang dynasty)
Tian Xu (田緒) (764 – May 20, 796〔http://www.sinica.edu.tw/ftms-bin/kiwi1/luso.sh?lstype=2&dyna=%AD%F0&king=%BCw%A9v&reign=%ADs%A4%B8&yy=12&ycanzi=&mm=4&dd=9&dcanzi=〕), formally the Prince of Yanmen (雁門王), was a general of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty who ruled Weibo Circuit (魏博, headquartered in modern Handan, Hebei) semi-independently from the imperial government.
== Background ==
Tian Xu was born in 764, during the reign of Emperor Daizong. At that time, his father Tian Chengsi was serving as the military governor (''Jiedushi'') of Weibo Circuit and ruling it semi-independently from the imperial government. He was Tian Chengsi's sixth son, out of 11.〔That Tian Xu was Tian Chengsi's sixth son was per his biographies in the ''Old Book of Tang'' and the ''New Book of Tang''. However, the same volumes, also containing Tian Chengsi's biographies, listed Tian Chengsi's sons and had Tian Xu seventh in the lists. See ''Old Book of Tang'', (vol. 141 ) and ''New Book of Tang'', (vol. 210 ).〕 As Tian Chengsi found his nephew (Tian Xu's cousin) Tian Yue to be more capable than his own sons, he had Tian Yue serve as his deputy and intended heir, having his sons assist Tian Yue. After Tian Chengsi died in 779, Tian Yue succeeded him as the military governor of Weibo Circuit with permission from Emperor Daizong, and Tian Xu thereafter served under Tian Yue.〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 225.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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